官方發布的比特幣核心一般都是用zmq編譯的嗎？

我安裝了二進製文件並嘗試收聽 ZeroMQ 流。但我什麼也沒拿出來。然後我安裝了 ZeroMQ 但仍然一無所獲。

<https://bitcoin.org/en/release/v0.17.1>

那麼，官方比特幣核心版本一般是用 zmq 編譯的嗎？

比特幣.conf

listen=1
upnp=0
txindex=1
maxconnections=40
server=1
rpcthreads=4
rpcuser=alice
rpcpassword=alice
rpcauth=xxxxx
rpcallowip=0.0.0.0/0
rpctimeout=30
txconfirmtarget=6
mempoolexpiry=72
maxmempool=300
maxorphantx=100
debug=rpc
logips=1
limitfreerelay=10
minrelaytxfee=0.0001
zmqpubhashblock=tcp://127.0.0.1:28332
zmqpubhashtx=tcp://127.0.0.1:28333
[main]
rpcbind=192.168.1.107
[test]
rpcbind=0.0.0.0
[regtest]
rpcbind=0.0.0.0

我發現這篇文章<https://bitcoin.stackexchange.com/a/65066/33448> 但沒有這樣的文件config.log。但我確實安裝成功apt-get --yes install libzmq3-dev

碼頭工人-compose.yml

....
   bitcoincore:
     image: bitcoincore
     networks:
       - my-network
     build:
       context: bitcoinCore/
     volumes:
       - shared:/rpc
     ports:
       - 8332:8332
       - 8333:8333
       - 18332:18332
       - 18333:18333
       - 18443:18443
       - 18444:18444
       - 28332:28332
       - 28333:28333
....

淨統計-褲子

Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address           Foreign Address         State       PID/Program name    
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:18332           0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      -                   
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:18333           0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      -                   
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.11:35491        0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      -                   
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:28332 <---    0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      -                   
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:28333 <---    0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      -                   
tcp        0      0 172.22.0.2:38722        31.220.15.89:18333      ESTABLISHED -                   
tcp        0      0 172.22.0.2:60910        193.31.24.45:18333      TIME_WAIT   -                   
tcp        0      0 172.22.0.2:40730        159.203.125.125:18333   ESTABLISHED -                   
tcp        0      0 172.22.0.2:60938        54.162.188.154:18333    ESTABLISHED -                   
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:58746         127.0.0.1:18332         TIME_WAIT   -                   
tcp6       0      0 :::18333                :::*                    LISTEN      -             

getzmqnotifications（容器內）

#  bitcoin-cli -testnet -rpcuser=alice -rpcpassword=alice getzmqnotifications
[
 {
   "type": "pubhashblock",
   "address": "tcp://127.0.0.1:28332"
 },
 {
   "type": "pubhashtx",
   "address": "tcp://127.0.0.1:28333"
 }
]

在主機上測試 RPC

$ curl --user alice:alice -H 'content-type:text/plain;' http://localhost:18332/ --data-binary '{"jsonrpc":"1.0","id":"1","method":"getmininginfo"}'
{"result":{"blocks":1348883,"currentblockweight":0,"currentblocktx":0,"difficulty":4194304,"networkhashps":48545593617877.57,"pooledtx":0,"chain":"test","warnings":""},"error":null,"id":"1"}

嘗試使用 lld 來確定依賴關係是否正常，但沒有運氣

# ldd /opt/bitcoin-0.17.1/bin/bitcoind
   linux-vdso.so.1 (0x00007ffe29b6c000)
   libpthread.so.0 => /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpthread.so.0 (0x00007f6dd6f8c000)
   librt.so.1 => /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/librt.so.1 (0x00007f6dd6f82000)
   libm.so.6 => /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libm.so.6 (0x00007f6dd6dff000)
   libgcc_s.so.1 => /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgcc_s.so.1 (0x00007f6dd6de5000)
   libc.so.6 => /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6 (0x00007f6dd6c24000)
   /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 (0x00007f6dd7c53000)

tester.js

var zmq = require('zeromq')
 , sock = zmq.socket('sub')
 , RpcClient = require('bitcoind-rpc')
 , bitcoin = require("bitcoinjs-lib");

var config = {
   protocol: 'http',
   user: 'alice',
   pass: 'alice',
   host: 'localhost',
   port: '18332',
};

var rpc = new RpcClient(config);

sock.connect('tcp://localhost:28333');

sock.on('message', function(topic, message) {
console.log(topic, message);
 var tx = bitcoin.Transaction.fromHex(message)
 if (!tx.isCoinbase()) {
   rpc.generate(1, console.log)
  console.log(topic, message)
 }
})

// Subscribe to receive messages for a specific topic.
// This can be "hashblock", "hashtx", "rawtx", or "rawblock".
//sock.subscribe('rawtx');
sock.subscribe('hashtx');

rpc.getDifficulty( (err, data) => {
   if (err) {
       console.log(err);
       return;
   }
   console.log('RPC working Ok; obtain difficulty as followed: ',data);
   console.log('listening....');
});

@PieterWuille 是對的，它真的與比特幣無關，而是與 ZeroMQ 和 docker 有關。我研究了原始碼和比特幣核心用途zmq_bind( socket, bindingAddress )。對於BindingAddress，我可以將其更改為，tcp://*:28332因為來自另一個容器或主機的呼叫者將具有不同的 IP，因此最方便的方法是將其設置為一個地址範圍或簡單地tcp://*:28332

有關更多範例，請參閱底部的 ZeroMQ 手冊頁<http://api.zeromq.org/4-1:zmq-tcp>

解答： 發布二進製文件有 ZeroMQ 靜態內置。

您可能想嘗試在系統中安裝 libzmq 並在 bitcoin.conf 中啟用 zmq。

引用自：https://bitcoin.stackexchange.com/questions/91802