Remix
混音錯誤:創建選票錯誤:錯誤編碼參數:錯誤:預期的數組值
我是一個完整的初學者,我正在嘗試部署 3_Ballot.sol 合約,它是 Remix 上的範例合約。它編譯得很好,但是當我嘗試部署它時會出現這個錯誤:
創建選票出錯:錯誤編碼參數:錯誤:預期數組值(參數=空值=“”程式碼=INVALID_ARGUMENT 版本=abi/5.5.0)
有很多類似的執行緒具有相同的錯誤,但我找不到我應該在程式碼中更改的部分。這是我嘗試部署的範例選票程式碼:
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0 pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0; /** * @title Ballot * @dev Implements voting process along with vote delegation */ contract Ballot { struct Voter { uint weight; // weight is accumulated by delegation bool voted; // if true, that person already voted address delegate; // person delegated to uint vote; // index of the voted proposal } struct Proposal { // If you can limit the length to a certain number of bytes, // always use one of bytes1 to bytes32 because they are much cheaper bytes32 name; // short name (up to 32 bytes) uint voteCount; // number of accumulated votes } address public chairperson; mapping(address => Voter) public voters; Proposal[] public proposals; /** * @dev Create a new ballot to choose one of 'proposalNames'. * @param proposalNames names of proposals */ constructor(bytes32[] memory proposalNames) { chairperson = msg.sender; voters[chairperson].weight = 1; for (uint i = 0; i < proposalNames.length; i++) { // 'Proposal({...})' creates a temporary // Proposal object and 'proposals.push(...)' // appends it to the end of 'proposals'. proposals.push(Proposal({ name: proposalNames[i], voteCount: 0 })); } } /** * @dev Give 'voter' the right to vote on this ballot. May only be called by 'chairperson'. * @param voter address of voter */ function giveRightToVote(address voter) public { require( msg.sender == chairperson, "Only chairperson can give right to vote." ); require( !voters[voter].voted, "The voter already voted." ); require(voters[voter].weight == 0); voters[voter].weight = 1; } /** * @dev Delegate your vote to the voter 'to'. * @param to address to which vote is delegated */ function delegate(address to) public { Voter storage sender = voters[msg.sender]; require(!sender.voted, "You already voted."); require(to != msg.sender, "Self-delegation is disallowed."); while (voters[to].delegate != address(0)) { to = voters[to].delegate; // We found a loop in the delegation, not allowed. require(to != msg.sender, "Found loop in delegation."); } sender.voted = true; sender.delegate = to; Voter storage delegate_ = voters[to]; if (delegate_.voted) { // If the delegate already voted, // directly add to the number of votes proposals[delegate_.vote].voteCount += sender.weight; } else { // If the delegate did not vote yet, // add to her weight. delegate_.weight += sender.weight; } } /** * @dev Give your vote (including votes delegated to you) to proposal 'proposals[proposal].name'. * @param proposal index of proposal in the proposals array */ function vote(uint proposal) public { Voter storage sender = voters[msg.sender]; require(sender.weight != 0, "Has no right to vote"); require(!sender.voted, "Already voted."); sender.voted = true; sender.vote = proposal; // If 'proposal' is out of the range of the array, // this will throw automatically and revert all // changes. proposals[proposal].voteCount += sender.weight; } /** * @dev Computes the winning proposal taking all previous votes into account. * @return winningProposal_ index of winning proposal in the proposals array */ function winningProposal() public view returns (uint winningProposal_) { uint winningVoteCount = 0; for (uint p = 0; p < proposals.length; p++) { if (proposals[p].voteCount > winningVoteCount) { winningVoteCount = proposals[p].voteCount; winningProposal_ = p; } } } /** * @dev Calls winningProposal() function to get the index of the winner contained in the proposals array and then * @return winnerName_ the name of the winner */ function winnerName() public view returns (bytes32 winnerName_) { winnerName_ = proposals[winningProposal()].name; } }
從錯誤消息來看,您似乎沒有向需要 byte32 數組“proposalNames”的建構子提供任何參數。
嘗試將以下範例參數提供給建構子,它應該可以工作。
$$ “0x666f6f0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000”,“0x6261720000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000” $$
對於手頭有 mssql 的人來說,這對我很有用:
選擇演員(‘foo’作為二進制(32))
結果:
0x666F6F00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
像這樣使用:
$$ “0x666F6F0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000” $$