使用 bitcoinj 簽署具有多個輸入的比特幣交易。交易廣播失敗
再會！我正在使用低級 API 來製作 tx 並離線簽名。但經過所有準備後，我嘗試廣播它，然後我從網路收到錯誤：
16: mandatory-script-verify-flag-failed (signature must be zero for failed check(multi)sig operation)首先，我在沒有簽名輸入的情況下創建 tx，然後我嘗試使用我的 priv 密鑰對每個輸入進行簽名。
這是簽名前的原始交易：
01000000028bcf82619e93eb92cc78d5bb0b7b22d6ee419820428402e721fbac1386c9673f0000000000ffffffffd50ea1cd97af5295cddcd4f0c7c0d531fed5683bde80af45ede25a0571c31add0100000000ffffffff02087f0300000000001976a9146fb643fe63bcc6c352899298d6072cc5d4178c0f88acfa6b0100000000001976a914196e59ee4c151e742af69bca308fc1b4445c577288ac00000000從<https://live.blockcypher.com/btc/decodetx/>解析 tx ：
{ "addresses": [ "16Yb7QP5jVmjXvHawH2ZA66k1b46FmtmE3", "13KU69194fJj13G1SajUWokudsuekhT1kw", "1BBgML68FuyRwU8RzwYn1FvqAXDDSgjVKC" ], "block_height": -1, "block_index": -1, "confirmations": 0, "double_spend": false, "fees": 55194, "hash": "2010928be1525a89aae1e0ece367757f6deb3754bfc4c891ffddbad403ecc3c9", "inputs": [ { "addresses": [ "16Yb7QP5jVmjXvHawH2ZA66k1b46FmtmE3" ], "age": 534819, "output_index": 0, "output_value": 251628, "prev_hash": "3f67c98613acfb21e7028442209841eed6227b0bbbd578cc92eb939e6182cf8b", "script_type": "pay-to-pubkey-hash", "sequence": 4294967295 }, { "addresses": [ "13KU69194fJj13G1SajUWokudsuekhT1kw" ], "age": 534818, "output_index": 1, "output_value": 125872, "prev_hash": "dd1ac371055ae2ed45af80de3b68d5fe31d5c0c7f0d4dccd9552af97cda10ed5", "script_type": "pay-to-pubkey-hash", "sequence": 4294967295 } ], "outputs": [ { "addresses": [ "1BBgML68FuyRwU8RzwYn1FvqAXDDSgjVKC" ], "script": "76a9146fb643fe63bcc6c352899298d6072cc5d4178c0f88ac", "script_type": "pay-to-pubkey-hash", "value": 229128 }, { "addresses": [ "13KU69194fJj13G1SajUWokudsuekhT1kw" ], "script": "76a914196e59ee4c151e742af69bca308fc1b4445c577288ac", "script_type": "pay-to-pubkey-hash", "value": 93178 } ], "preference": "high", "received": "2018-08-05T18:04:52.877018121Z", "relayed_by": "54.162.141.93", "size": 160, "total": 322306, "ver": 1, "vin_sz": 2, "vout_sz": 2 }這是我簽署每個輸入的程式碼：
for (int i = 0; i < transaction.getInputs().size(); i++) { TransactionInput transactionInput = transaction.getInput(i); String addressFromUtxo = mUTXOs.get(i).getAddress(); byte[] privKeyBytes = getPrivKeyBitesForAddress(addressFromUtxo); ECKey ecKey = ECKey.fromPrivate(privKeyBytes); Script scriptPubKey = ScriptBuilder.createOutputScript(Address.fromBase58(params, mUTXOs.get(i).getAddress())); Sha256Hash hash = transaction.hashForSignature(i, scriptPubKey, Transaction.SigHash.ALL, false); ECKey.ECDSASignature ecSig = ecKey.sign(hash); TransactionSignature txSig = new TransactionSignature(ecSig, Transaction.SigHash.ALL, false); transactionInput.setScriptSig(ScriptBuilder.createInputScript(txSig, ecKey)); } //serialization and broadcasting byte[] bytesRawTransaction = transaction.bitcoinSerialize(); String rawTransaction = HEX.encode(bytesRawTransaction); broadcastTx(rawTransaction);這裡是我的原始 tx 在簽名後的樣子：
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從<https://live.blockcypher.com/btc/decodetx/>解析 tx ：
{ "addresses": [ "16Yb7QP5jVmjXvHawH2ZA66k1b46FmtmE3", "13KU69194fJj13G1SajUWokudsuekhT1kw", "1BBgML68FuyRwU8RzwYn1FvqAXDDSgjVKC" ], "block_height": -1, "block_index": -1, "confirmations": 0, "double_spend": false, "fees": 55194, "hash": "26859671de7bd5f0ab758517d90dcb2ef7c8a8a331a2d4fc59c7d98e07857d09", "inputs": [ { "addresses": [ "16Yb7QP5jVmjXvHawH2ZA66k1b46FmtmE3" ], "age": 534819, "output_index": 0, "output_value": 251628, "prev_hash": "3f67c98613acfb21e7028442209841eed6227b0bbbd578cc92eb939e6182cf8b", "script": "473044022054720cc14562000ed1a6fa7952d2343bef48e2fa4fd0f1c1894579026ae83692022042735beb03c4d53c8d72126e1e4e8bee7acd5530284b05d6707a4e71cc891e9a01210312e1997fc0cb4c037c94885e7e4a8d0eca9d5cff8628cc3d870e5c158c9b0901", "script_type": "pay-to-pubkey-hash", "sequence": 4294967295 }, { "addresses": [ "13KU69194fJj13G1SajUWokudsuekhT1kw" ], "age": 534818, "output_index": 1, "output_value": 125872, "prev_hash": "dd1ac371055ae2ed45af80de3b68d5fe31d5c0c7f0d4dccd9552af97cda10ed5", "script": "47304402206a70b6dacea9e9435c21fe920471daccf2edb636592b9d9163b1f5d740e582e102203416f80e9859fcfacc9f41ea3e04774ef47c9b0b9fa5a61f2b77dffee4c2710e012103522a472dd00a929e0f0980b98eb6a0d10a6e5a6ff7d45709cdb9f022b881ca66", "script_type": "pay-to-pubkey-hash", "sequence": 4294967295 } ], "outputs": [ { "addresses": [ "1BBgML68FuyRwU8RzwYn1FvqAXDDSgjVKC" ], "script": "76a9146fb643fe63bcc6c352899298d6072cc5d4178c0f88ac", "script_type": "pay-to-pubkey-hash", "value": 229128 }, { "addresses": [ "13KU69194fJj13G1SajUWokudsuekhT1kw" ], "script": "76a914196e59ee4c151e742af69bca308fc1b4445c577288ac", "script_type": "pay-to-pubkey-hash", "value": 93178 } ], "preference": "high", "received": "2018-08-05T10:44:42.584042561Z", "relayed_by": "54.162.141.93", "size": 372, "total": 322306, "ver": 1, "vin_sz": 2, "vout_sz": 2 }畢竟我得到了：
16: mandatory-script-verify-flag-failed (signature must be zero for failed check(multi)sig operation)請幫幫我，我做錯了什麼？？？
最後我找到了解決方案以及我做錯了什麼。簽署 tx 的方式是完全正確的，問題出在另一件事上。在我想廣播 tx 之前，我計算每 kb 的費用（不是固定的）。簽署 tx 後 - 原始 tx 的大小增加，費用金額相應增加。之後，我應該為更改地址提供新的更改（tx 的第二個輸出的值）。在那之後，我應該再簽署一次輸入，因為更改的輸出值已更改。不幸的是，我以前沒有這樣做。也許它對某人有用。